To understand where vulval and vaginal varicose veins come from, and how we can treat them, we need to have some understanding of the veins in the leg and pelvis.
On the right is a picture showing the main veins that are involved.
Blood gets pumped from the legs, up through the veins in the pelvis and abdomen, and back to the heart.
Blood also flows back from the kidneys, through the Renal Veins, to join this flow to the heart.
In normal people, blood flows up from the ovaries in the Ovarian Veins (or from the testicles in men through the testicular veins), joining the main veins as shown in the diagram.
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